Place & climate
- Southern Tyrrhenian Italy: Campania surrounds Naples, with coastal districts, islands and inland Apennine hills.
- Irpinia: The elevated Avellino area is a principal wine district; cooler nights and inland conditions differ from the warm coast.
- Sannio: The Benevento area is another major inland wine reference, including the Taburno hills.
- Soils & relief: Vesuvio and Campi Flegrei have volcanic settings, while other districts include clay, limestone and mixed soils. Campania is not uniformly volcanic.