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Red grape

Cabernet Sauvignon

Saved references

A deeply coloured, tannic red variety that often provides structure in blends. Blackcurrant, herbs and age-related cedar or tobacco are useful reference points, but ripeness and oak can radically change the balance.

Three clues to explore

01

Blackcurrant and dark fruit

02

Substantial tannin

03

Blending and oak complicate identification

Aromatic palette

Read the structure.

acidityMedium-high
LowHigh
tanninMedium-high – High
LowHigh
bodyMedium – Full
LightFull
alcoholMedium – High
LowHigh

What could you confuse it with?

Merlot, Cabernet Franc and Carmenère overlap, especially in blends. Use tannin, freshness and fruit maturity together; eucalyptus is not a country stamp.

Origins & family

Origin

Bordeaux, France.

In the vineyard

Later budbreak helps reduce spring-frost exposure, while late ripening demands adequate season length. Powdery mildew and trunk diseases are important vulnerabilities.

Growing season

Late budbreak reduces spring-frost exposure. Later ripening than Merlot requires a sufficiently warm, long season.

Vineyard sensitivities

Powdery mildew and trunk diseases are important; grey-rot susceptibility is comparatively lower.

Site & soils

Gravelly, well-drained, well-exposed Bordeaux sites favour ripening. Drainage and warmth help explain the association with the Médoc and Graves.

Regional expressions

France

Médoc and Graves

Often blended, with blackcurrant, savoury development and varying oak influence.

Structure

Firm tannin and acidity support ageing; weight varies by vintage.

At the table

16–18°C; verify blend and bottle age.

Explore Médoc and Graves

Cellar & service

Winemaking & development

Extraction and seed maturity shape tannin quality. Merlot and other blending partners can broaden the middle palate. New oak contributes spice and sweetness of aroma without proving residual sugar.

Service & ageing

16–18°C; do not equate room temperature with a hot dining room. Taste young wines before choosing the amount of air and decant mature bottles primarily for sediment.

Pairing logic

Grilled beef, lamb, roast mushrooms and protein-rich dishes can soften the perception of tannin. Very delicate fish or strong chilli can be difficult matches.

Practice

Practise this grape